OpenVDB  5.2.0
Filter.h
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38 
39 #ifndef OPENVDB_TOOLS_FILTER_HAS_BEEN_INCLUDED
40 #define OPENVDB_TOOLS_FILTER_HAS_BEEN_INCLUDED
41 
42 #include <tbb/parallel_for.h>
43 #include <openvdb/Types.h>
44 #include <openvdb/math/Math.h>
45 #include <openvdb/math/Stencils.h>
46 #include <openvdb/math/Transform.h>
47 #include <openvdb/tree/LeafManager.h>
48 #include <openvdb/util/NullInterrupter.h>
49 #include <openvdb/Grid.h>
50 #include "Interpolation.h"
51 #include <algorithm> // for std::max()
52 #include <functional>
53 #include <type_traits>
54 
55 
56 namespace openvdb {
58 namespace OPENVDB_VERSION_NAME {
59 namespace tools {
60 
64 template<typename GridT,
65  typename MaskT = typename GridT::template ValueConverter<float>::Type,
66  typename InterruptT = util::NullInterrupter>
67 class Filter
68 {
69 public:
70  using GridType = GridT;
71  using MaskType = MaskT;
72  using TreeType = typename GridType::TreeType;
73  using LeafType = typename TreeType::LeafNodeType;
74  using ValueType = typename GridType::ValueType;
75  using AlphaType = typename MaskType::ValueType;
77  using RangeType = typename LeafManagerType::LeafRange;
78  using BufferType = typename LeafManagerType::BufferType;
79  static_assert(std::is_floating_point<AlphaType>::value,
80  "openvdb::tools::Filter requires a mask grid with floating-point values");
81 
85  Filter(GridT& grid, InterruptT* interrupt = nullptr)
86  : mGrid(&grid)
87  , mTask(0)
88  , mInterrupter(interrupt)
89  , mMask(nullptr)
90  , mGrainSize(1)
91  , mMinMask(0)
92  , mMaxMask(1)
93  , mInvertMask(false)
94  {
95  }
96 
100  Filter(const Filter& other)
101  : mGrid(other.mGrid)
102  , mTask(other.mTask)
103  , mInterrupter(other.mInterrupter)
104  , mMask(other.mMask)
105  , mGrainSize(other.mGrainSize)
106  , mMinMask(other.mMinMask)
107  , mMaxMask(other.mMaxMask)
108  , mInvertMask(other.mInvertMask)
109  {
110  }
111 
113  int getGrainSize() const { return mGrainSize; }
116  void setGrainSize(int grainsize) { mGrainSize = grainsize; }
117 
120  AlphaType minMask() const { return mMinMask; }
123  AlphaType maxMask() const { return mMaxMask; }
131  {
132  if (!(min < max)) OPENVDB_THROW(ValueError, "Invalid mask range (expects min < max)");
133  mMinMask = min;
134  mMaxMask = max;
135  }
136 
139  bool isMaskInverted() const { return mInvertMask; }
142  void invertMask(bool invert=true) { mInvertMask = invert; }
143 
148  void mean(int width = 1, int iterations = 1, const MaskType* mask = nullptr);
149 
157  void gaussian(int width = 1, int iterations = 1, const MaskType* mask = nullptr);
158 
165  void median(int width = 1, int iterations = 1, const MaskType* mask = nullptr);
166 
170  void offset(ValueType offset, const MaskType* mask = nullptr);
171 
176  void operator()(const RangeType& range) const
177  {
178  if (mTask) mTask(const_cast<Filter*>(this), range);
179  else OPENVDB_THROW(ValueError, "task is undefined - call median(), mean(), etc.");
180  }
181 
182 private:
183  using LeafT = typename TreeType::LeafNodeType;
184  using VoxelIterT = typename LeafT::ValueOnIter;
185  using VoxelCIterT = typename LeafT::ValueOnCIter;
186  using BufferT = typename tree::LeafManager<TreeType>::BufferType;
187  using LeafIterT = typename RangeType::Iterator;
189 
190  void cook(LeafManagerType& leafs);
191 
192  template<size_t Axis>
193  struct Avg {
194  Avg(const GridT* grid, Int32 w): acc(grid->tree()), width(w), frac(1.f/float(2*w+1)) {}
195  inline ValueType operator()(Coord xyz);
196  typename GridT::ConstAccessor acc;
197  const Int32 width;
198  const float frac;
199  };
200 
201  // Private filter methods called by tbb::parallel_for threads
202  template <typename AvgT>
203  void doBox( const RangeType& r, Int32 w);
204  void doBoxX(const RangeType& r, Int32 w) { this->doBox<Avg<0> >(r,w); }
205  void doBoxZ(const RangeType& r, Int32 w) { this->doBox<Avg<1> >(r,w); }
206  void doBoxY(const RangeType& r, Int32 w) { this->doBox<Avg<2> >(r,w); }
207  void doMedian(const RangeType&, int);
208  void doOffset(const RangeType&, ValueType);
210  bool wasInterrupted();
211 
212  GridType* mGrid;
213  typename std::function<void (Filter*, const RangeType&)> mTask;
214  InterruptT* mInterrupter;
215  const MaskType* mMask;
216  int mGrainSize;
217  AlphaType mMinMask, mMaxMask;
218  bool mInvertMask;
219 }; // end of Filter class
220 
221 
223 
224 
225 namespace filter_internal {
226 // Helper function for Filter::Avg::operator()
227 template<typename T> static inline void accum(T& sum, T addend) { sum += addend; }
228 // Overload for bool ValueType
229 inline void accum(bool& sum, bool addend) { sum = sum || addend; }
230 }
231 
232 
233 template<typename GridT, typename MaskT, typename InterruptT>
234 template<size_t Axis>
235 inline typename GridT::ValueType
237 {
238  ValueType sum = zeroVal<ValueType>();
239  Int32 &i = xyz[Axis], j = i + width;
240  for (i -= width; i <= j; ++i) filter_internal::accum(sum, acc.getValue(xyz));
241  return static_cast<ValueType>(sum * frac);
242 }
243 
244 
246 
247 
248 template<typename GridT, typename MaskT, typename InterruptT>
249 inline void
250 Filter<GridT, MaskT, InterruptT>::mean(int width, int iterations, const MaskType* mask)
251 {
252  mMask = mask;
253 
254  if (mInterrupter) mInterrupter->start("Applying mean filter");
255 
256  const int w = std::max(1, width);
257 
258  LeafManagerType leafs(mGrid->tree(), 1, mGrainSize==0);
259 
260  for (int i=0; i<iterations && !this->wasInterrupted(); ++i) {
261  mTask = std::bind(&Filter::doBoxX, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2, w);
262  this->cook(leafs);
263 
264  mTask = std::bind(&Filter::doBoxY, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2, w);
265  this->cook(leafs);
266 
267  mTask = std::bind(&Filter::doBoxZ, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2, w);
268  this->cook(leafs);
269  }
270 
271  if (mInterrupter) mInterrupter->end();
272 }
273 
274 
275 template<typename GridT, typename MaskT, typename InterruptT>
276 inline void
277 Filter<GridT, MaskT, InterruptT>::gaussian(int width, int iterations, const MaskType* mask)
278 {
279  mMask = mask;
280 
281  if (mInterrupter) mInterrupter->start("Applying Gaussian filter");
282 
283  const int w = std::max(1, width);
284 
285  LeafManagerType leafs(mGrid->tree(), 1, mGrainSize==0);
286 
287  for (int i=0; i<iterations; ++i) {
288  for (int n=0; n<4 && !this->wasInterrupted(); ++n) {
289  mTask = std::bind(&Filter::doBoxX, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2, w);
290  this->cook(leafs);
291 
292  mTask = std::bind(&Filter::doBoxY, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2, w);
293  this->cook(leafs);
294 
295  mTask = std::bind(&Filter::doBoxZ, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2, w);
296  this->cook(leafs);
297  }
298  }
299 
300  if (mInterrupter) mInterrupter->end();
301 }
302 
303 
304 template<typename GridT, typename MaskT, typename InterruptT>
305 inline void
306 Filter<GridT, MaskT, InterruptT>::median(int width, int iterations, const MaskType* mask)
307 {
308  mMask = mask;
309 
310  if (mInterrupter) mInterrupter->start("Applying median filter");
311 
312  LeafManagerType leafs(mGrid->tree(), 1, mGrainSize==0);
313 
314  mTask = std::bind(&Filter::doMedian,
315  std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2, std::max(1, width));
316  for (int i=0; i<iterations && !this->wasInterrupted(); ++i) this->cook(leafs);
317 
318  if (mInterrupter) mInterrupter->end();
319 }
320 
321 
322 template<typename GridT, typename MaskT, typename InterruptT>
323 inline void
325 {
326  mMask = mask;
327 
328  if (mInterrupter) mInterrupter->start("Applying offset");
329 
330  LeafManagerType leafs(mGrid->tree(), 0, mGrainSize==0);
331 
332  mTask = std::bind(&Filter::doOffset, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2, value);
333  this->cook(leafs);
334 
335  if (mInterrupter) mInterrupter->end();
336 }
337 
338 
340 
341 
344 template<typename GridT, typename MaskT, typename InterruptT>
345 inline void
347 {
348  if (mGrainSize>0) {
349  tbb::parallel_for(leafs.leafRange(mGrainSize), *this);
350  } else {
351  (*this)(leafs.leafRange());
352  }
353  leafs.swapLeafBuffer(1, mGrainSize==0);
354 }
355 
356 
358 template<typename GridT, typename MaskT, typename InterruptT>
359 template <typename AvgT>
360 inline void
362 {
363  this->wasInterrupted();
364  AvgT avg(mGrid, w);
365  if (mMask) {
366  typename AlphaMaskT::FloatType a, b;
367  AlphaMaskT alpha(*mGrid, *mMask, mMinMask, mMaxMask, mInvertMask);
368  for (LeafIterT leafIter=range.begin(); leafIter; ++leafIter) {
369  BufferT& buffer = leafIter.buffer(1);
370  for (VoxelCIterT iter = leafIter->cbeginValueOn(); iter; ++iter) {
371  const Coord xyz = iter.getCoord();
372  if (alpha(xyz, a, b)) {
373  buffer.setValue(iter.pos(), ValueType(b*(*iter) + a*avg(xyz)));
374  }
375  }
376  }
377  } else {
378  for (LeafIterT leafIter=range.begin(); leafIter; ++leafIter) {
379  BufferT& buffer = leafIter.buffer(1);
380  for (VoxelCIterT iter = leafIter->cbeginValueOn(); iter; ++iter) {
381  buffer.setValue(iter.pos(), avg(iter.getCoord()));
382  }
383  }
384  }
385 }
386 
387 
389 template<typename GridT, typename MaskT, typename InterruptT>
390 inline void
392 {
393  this->wasInterrupted();
394  typename math::DenseStencil<GridType> stencil(*mGrid, width);//creates local cache!
395  if (mMask) {
396  typename AlphaMaskT::FloatType a, b;
397  AlphaMaskT alpha(*mGrid, *mMask, mMinMask, mMaxMask, mInvertMask);
398  for (LeafIterT leafIter=range.begin(); leafIter; ++leafIter) {
399  BufferT& buffer = leafIter.buffer(1);
400  for (VoxelCIterT iter = leafIter->cbeginValueOn(); iter; ++iter) {
401  if (alpha(iter.getCoord(), a, b)) {
402  stencil.moveTo(iter);
403  buffer.setValue(iter.pos(), ValueType(b*(*iter) + a*stencil.median()));
404  }
405  }
406  }
407  } else {
408  for (LeafIterT leafIter=range.begin(); leafIter; ++leafIter) {
409  BufferT& buffer = leafIter.buffer(1);
410  for (VoxelCIterT iter = leafIter->cbeginValueOn(); iter; ++iter) {
411  stencil.moveTo(iter);
412  buffer.setValue(iter.pos(), stencil.median());
413  }
414  }
415  }
416 }
417 
418 
420 template<typename GridT, typename MaskT, typename InterruptT>
421 inline void
423 {
424  this->wasInterrupted();
425  if (mMask) {
426  typename AlphaMaskT::FloatType a, b;
427  AlphaMaskT alpha(*mGrid, *mMask, mMinMask, mMaxMask, mInvertMask);
428  for (LeafIterT leafIter=range.begin(); leafIter; ++leafIter) {
429  for (VoxelIterT iter = leafIter->beginValueOn(); iter; ++iter) {
430  if (alpha(iter.getCoord(), a, b)) iter.setValue(ValueType(*iter + a*offset));
431  }
432  }
433  } else {
434  for (LeafIterT leafIter=range.begin(); leafIter; ++leafIter) {
435  for (VoxelIterT iter = leafIter->beginValueOn(); iter; ++iter) {
436  iter.setValue(*iter + offset);
437  }
438  }
439  }
440 }
441 
442 
443 template<typename GridT, typename MaskT, typename InterruptT>
444 inline bool
446 {
447  if (util::wasInterrupted(mInterrupter)) {
448  tbb::task::self().cancel_group_execution();
449  return true;
450  }
451  return false;
452 }
453 
454 } // namespace tools
455 } // namespace OPENVDB_VERSION_NAME
456 } // namespace openvdb
457 
458 #endif // OPENVDB_TOOLS_FILTER_HAS_BEEN_INCLUDED
459 
460 // Copyright (c) 2012-2018 DreamWorks Animation LLC
461 // All rights reserved. This software is distributed under the
462 // Mozilla Public License 2.0 ( http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/ )
FloatT FloatType
Definition: Interpolation.h:578
void invertMask(bool invert=true)
Invert the optional mask, i.e. min->max in the original mask maps to 1->0 in the inverted alpha mask...
Definition: Filter.h:142
typename tree::LeafManager< TreeType > LeafManagerType
Definition: Filter.h:76
AlphaType minMask() const
Return the minimum value of the mask to be used for the derivation of a smooth alpha value...
Definition: Filter.h:120
ValueType median() const
Return the median value of the current stencil.
Definition: Stencils.h:147
Definition: Interpolation.h:570
GridT GridType
Definition: Filter.h:70
#define OPENVDB_THROW(exception, message)
Definition: Exceptions.h:109
typename LeafManagerType::BufferType BufferType
Definition: Filter.h:78
void moveTo(const Coord &ijk)
Initialize the stencil buffer with the values of voxel (x, y, z) and its neighbors.
Definition: Stencils.h:1653
bool wasInterrupted(T *i, int percent=-1)
Definition: NullInterrupter.h:76
Signed (x, y, z) 32-bit integer coordinates.
Definition: Coord.h:51
AlphaType maxMask() const
Return the maximum value of the mask to be used for the derivation of a smooth alpha value...
Definition: Filter.h:123
typename GridType::TreeType TreeType
Definition: Filter.h:72
void setMaskRange(AlphaType min, AlphaType max)
Define the range for the (optional) scalar mask.
Definition: Filter.h:130
Filter(GridT &grid, InterruptT *interrupt=nullptr)
Definition: Filter.h:85
void accum(bool &sum, bool addend)
Definition: Filter.h:229
const std::enable_if<!VecTraits< T >::IsVec, T >::type & min(const T &a, const T &b)
Definition: Composite.h:129
Filter(const Filter &other)
Shallow copy constructor called by tbb::parallel_for() threads during filtering.
Definition: Filter.h:100
typename GridType::ValueType ValueType
Definition: Filter.h:74
#define OPENVDB_VERSION_NAME
The version namespace name for this library version.
Definition: version.h:136
Volume filtering (e.g., diffusion) with optional alpha masking.
Definition: Filter.h:67
Definition: Exceptions.h:92
int32_t Int32
Definition: Types.h:63
typename MaskType::ValueType AlphaType
Definition: Filter.h:75
void setGrainSize(int grainsize)
Set the grain-size used for multi-threading.
Definition: Filter.h:116
Definition: Exceptions.h:40
typename CopyConstness< TreeType, NonConstBufferType >::Type BufferType
Definition: LeafManager.h:121
Axis
Definition: Math.h:856
bool isMaskInverted() const
Return true if the mask is inverted, i.e. min->max in the original mask maps to 1->0 in the inverted ...
Definition: Filter.h:139
int getGrainSize() const
Definition: Filter.h:113
MaskT MaskType
Definition: Filter.h:71
typename LeafManagerType::LeafRange RangeType
Definition: Filter.h:77
This class manages a linear array of pointers to a given tree&#39;s leaf nodes, as well as optional auxil...
Definition: LeafManager.h:110
typename TreeType::LeafNodeType LeafType
Definition: Filter.h:73
const std::enable_if<!VecTraits< T >::IsVec, T >::type & max(const T &a, const T &b)
Definition: Composite.h:133
#define OPENVDB_USE_VERSION_NAMESPACE
Definition: version.h:188
Dense stencil of a given width.
Definition: Stencils.h:1633
void operator()(const RangeType &range) const
Used internally by tbb::parallel_for()
Definition: Filter.h:176